is flat affect a negative symptom of schizophrenia

Paranoid-type schizophrenia features a preoccupation with one or more delusions or regular auditory hallucinations.ĭisorganized speech and catatonia are not prominent if you were to be given this diagnosis.īecause these are still some of the most common symptoms seen in schizophrenia, the term “ paranoid schizophrenia” is still regularly used to specify this set of symptoms. The other 4 subtypes of schizophrenia Paranoid type In early versions of the manual, 5 subtypes existed:Ĭatatonic type schizophrenia terminology has changed the least in the DSM-5-TR, but 4 other subtypes once existed, as well. Specifiers for schizophrenia were added, instead, to address variations in schizophrenia presentation. The American Psychological Association (APA) determined too much symptom overlap existed between types, creating challenges with accurate diagnosing. Subtypes of schizophrenia are no longer recognized in the DSM-5-TR. In the current version of the DSM-5-TR, catatonia is a specifier for a schizophrenia diagnosis - an indicator that 3 or more catatonia symptoms are dominant in the clinical setting.Ĭatatonic schizophrenia is still a recognized condition, though its official name in the DSM-5-TR is “schizophrenia with catatonia. What is catatonic schizophrenia?Ĭatatonic schizophrenia is an informal name for schizophrenia with dominant features of catatonia. The World Health Organization (WHO) notes living with schizophrenia often means experiencing significant cognitive impairment in areas of attention, memory, and problem-solving. This period is known as the prodromal phase, when symptoms are mild and beginning to emerge.Ĭommon early symptoms of schizophrenia include:Īdvanced schizophrenia may also feature symptoms beyond the primary 5 required for diagnosis. At its start, symptoms may not be recognizable as fully developed hallucinations, delusions, or disorganized thoughts. Schizophrenia is a progressive condition.

Is flat affect a negative symptom of schizophrenia